Physics Tool

Hooke's Law Calculator

Calculate the force exerted by a spring when it is compressed or stretched.

Restoring Force (F)
50.00 N
Potential Energy (U)
2.500 J
Note: Force is usually written as F = -kx to indicate the force acts in the opposite direction of displacement.

Σ The Formula

F = k × x

Real World Examples

Standard Spring
A spring with k=500 N/m stretched by 0.1m exerts a force of 50N.
Shock Absorber
Stiffer springs have higher 'k' values, requiring more force for the same displacement.

# About This Calculator

Hooke's Law states that the force (F) needed to extend or compress a spring by some distance (x) scales linearly with that distance.

The formula is F = kx, where k is a constant characteristic of the spring (its stiffness).

How To Use

  1. Enter the **Spring Constant (k)** in Newtons per meter (N/m).
  2. Enter the **Displacement (x)** in meters (how much the spring is stretched or compressed).
  3. The result shows the **Restoring Force** and the **Elastic Potential Energy** stored.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the elastic limit?+

Hooke's Law only applies within the 'elastic region'. If you stretch a spring too far, it will permanently deform and no longer follow the linear F=kx relationship.

Is Hooke's Law Calculator free to use?+

Yes, Hooke's Law Calculator on Matheric is completely free to use. We believe in accessible education and utility for everyone.

How accurate is Hooke's Law Calculator?+

We use standard mathematical formulas and high-precision computing algorithms to ensure results for Hooke's Law Calculator are accurate for academic and professional use.

Can I use Hooke's Law Calculator on my phone?+

Yes! Hooke's Law Calculator is fully responsive and optimized for all devices, including smartphones, tablets, and desktops.

Do you save my data?+

No. We prioritize your privacy. All calculations are performed in your browser or temporarily processed, and we do not store your personal input data.

How do I report a bug?+

If you notice any issues with Hooke's Law Calculator or have suggestions for improvement, please contact us via the link in the footer. We value your feedback!

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